What EPA’s Updated Vehicle Emissions Standard Means for Michigan and Our Auto Industry
By Emma Woelkers, June 27, 2023
The EPA's updated emissions standard represents a pivotal moment for Michigan's auto industry and its role in shaping a sustainable future.
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has recently announced its updated emission standard for cars and small trucks. This updated standard–which goes into effect for model years 2027 and later–will provide a great opportunity to move our state closer to a sustainable and cleaner future, save the lives of thousands in Metro Detroit who suffer from pollution related health issues, and help spur innovation within the auto industry. The move also aligns with the urgent need to combat climate change and signals a commitment to a more sustainable and healthy future.
This updated standard will significantly impact the health of thousands of people in Metro Detroit who live near the extensive freeway system. The American Lung Association’s 2022 State of the Air report found the Detroit area to be the 16th most polluted city in the country in terms of year-round particle pollution, which is emitted from vehicles as well as things like the recent wildfire smoke. In their 2022 Asthma Capitals Report, the Asthma and Allergy Foundation of America ranked Detroit as the worst place to live in the country with asthma due to the prevalent air pollution. Asthma hospitalization rates are especially prevalent within BIPOC communities of Metro Detroit. These areas are also where we see disproportionate air pollution compared to white communities, and in turn, higher rates of health impacts such as asthma and COPD. The reduction in air pollution from this standard will also attract businesses, skilled workers, and new residents who value a healthier environment–boosting the local economy. While this updated standard alone will not solve Metro Detroit’s air pollution problem, it would be a huge step in the right direction.
Many argue that stricter emission standards will harm the auto industry, and therefore harm the thousands of Michiganders who work for one of the Big Three. However, Michigan's auto industry has demonstrated remarkable resilience and adaptability over the years, and while the EPA's emission standard may initially pose challenges for the auto industry, it ultimately presents an opportunity for growth and innovation. By embracing this regulation and investing in research and development, Michigan auto manufacturers can lead the charge in producing cleaner, more fuel-efficient vehicles. This will open the opportunity for more jobs, and safeguard current jobs. This transition to a stricter emissions standard will not only align with market demands and global trends, but also enhance the industry's long-term competitiveness as we move towards a clean energy future.
It is essential that the auto industry adapt to these new standards, as Michigan needs to remain on track to hit our goal of carbon neutrality by the year 2050. With the state legislature recently introducing clean energy legislation, the transportation sector will likely take over as the state’s number one greenhouse gas emitter if the legislation is passed. That is why it is critical that we not only implement the strongest possible regulations, but also that the auto industry uses this moment to both spur further innovation and protect our planet.
The EPA's updated emissions standard represents a pivotal moment for Michigan's auto industry and its role in shaping a sustainable future. By embracing this regulation and investing in clean technologies, Michigan can protect its position as an automotive powerhouse while simultaneously addressing the many environmental challenges. This transition will create jobs, stimulate economic growth, and contribute to a healthier and cleaner Michigan for generations to come.
The EPA is accepting public comment on the updated standard until July 5th. You can submit a written comment easily by going to this link. You can find inspiration for your comment by going here and reading other people’s comments. Submitting a written comment is the easiest way to make your voice heard, and help ensure the EPA finalizes the strongest possible emission standards!
Change The Chamber is a bipartisan coalition of over 100 student groups, including undergraduates, graduate students and recent graduates.